Slang 101
Speak fluent braai.
Confused by “ja-nee”? Startled by “hayibo”? No stress, china. Here’s every bit of South African slang on this site, in plain English. South Africa has 12 official languages, and its slang borrows from Afrikaans, isiZulu, isiXhosa, Sesotho, SA English and more, often in the same sentence.
No exam. Lekker.
- Awehsay: ah-WEH
SA street slang
Hi, yes, cool, agreed. All at once.
“Aweh, see you at the watch-along.”
- Ag mansay: ach man
Afrikaans
Oh, come on. Mild exasperation.
“Ag man, another 5am kick-off?”
- Bakkiesay: BUCK-ee
Afrikaans
A pickup truck. The national vehicle.
“Load the cooler box in the bakkie.”
- Biltong
Afrikaans
Dried, spiced meat. Not jerky. Never say jerky.
“Half-time biltong is mandatory.”
- Boereworssay: BOO-ruh-vors
Afrikaans
Coiled farmer’s sausage, cooked on a braai.
“Wors roll, anyone?”
- Boet / brusay: boot / brew
Afrikaans / SA English
Brother, mate.
“Howzit, boet. Save me a seat, bru.”
- Braaisay: bry
Afrikaans
Barbecue, but a whole way of life.
“It’s raining. We’re still braaiing.”
- China
SA English (rhyming slang)
Mate, friend. From “china plate”.
“Thanks, my china.”
- Chommie
SA English
Friend, buddy.
“Bring your chommies.”
- Dop
Afrikaans
A drink (often the grown-up kind).
“One dop, then we watch the replay.”
- Einasay: AY-nah
Afrikaans
Ouch!
“Eina, that tackle.”
- Eishsay: aysh
isiXhosa / isiZulu
Oh dear, wow, yikes.
“Eish, the kick-off is at 5am.”
- Geessay: khee-uhs (throaty g)
Afrikaans
Spirit, team vibe, passion.
“The gees at the pub was unreal.”
- Hayibosay: hi-EE-boh
isiZulu
No way! Disbelief.
“Hayibo, yellow card?!”
- Howzit
SA English
Hello, how’s it going?
“Howzit, Bok fans everywhere!”
- Ja-neesay: yah-near
Afrikaans
Literally “yes-no”. Means: well, that’s life, isn’t it.
“Rain at Twickenham? Ja-nee.”
- Jislaaiksay: yis-LIKE
Afrikaans
Wow! Blimey!
“Jislaaik, he’s quick.”
- Kom ons scrum
Afrikaans + rugby
“Come, let’s scrum.” Our invitation to join in.
“Kom ons scrum, the pack is waiting.”
- Ladumasay: la-DOO-mah
isiZulu
“It thunders!” A goal or try celebration.
“Kolbe scores! LADUMA!”
- Lekkersay: LEK-uh
Afrikaans
Great, nice, tasty, lovely.
“That was a lekker win.”
- Mzansisay: m-ZAN-see
isiXhosa
South Africa (from “umzantsi”, the south).
“Mzansi represent!”
- Now-now / just now
SA English
Now-now: soon. Just now: at some point. Maybe.
“I’ll be there now-now (in 10 minutes). Just now (who knows).”
- Rooibossay: ROY-boss
Afrikaans
Red-bush tea. Caffeine-free, so it can’t save your 5am.
“Rooibos at the pub? Shame.”
- Sharp-sharp
SA township slang
Cool, okay, goodbye. All good.
“See you Saturday. Sharp-sharp!”
- Shame
SA English
Aw, sweet or aw, poor thing. Not actually shaming anyone.
“Shame, his first 5am kick-off.”
- Vasbytsay: FUSS-bate
Afrikaans
“Bite down.” Hang in there, persevere.
“Ten minutes to go. Vasbyt, boys!”
- Yebosay: YEH-boh
isiZulu
Yes!
“Yebo, we’re in the final.”
Pronunciations are friendly guesses for tongues everywhere, not a linguistics degree. Spotted one we’ve got wrong, or got a favourite we missed?Tell us, boet.
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